Stay ahead of pollution trends with live rankings of the most polluted cities in the USA. Our detailed AQI breakdowns and pollutant metrics, including PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, and CO, ensure you’re always informed about current air quality conditions.
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Rank | City | AQI | PM2.5 | PM10 | O3 | SO2 | NO2 | CO |
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The AQI is divided into categories based on US EPA standards: Good, moderate, unhealthy for sensitive groups, unhealthy, very unhealthy, and hazardous.
Here is an overview of the color schemes used and the corresponding risk levels.
Color Scheme | Risk Level | Index Values |
---|---|---|
Green | Good | 0 - 50 |
Yellow | Moderate | 51 - 100 |
Orange | Unhealthy for sensitive groups | 101 - 150 |
Red | Unhealthy | 151 - 200 |
Purple | Very unhealthy | 201 - 300 |
Maroon | Hazardous | 301 - 500 |
The air quality pollutants, including PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, and CO, are categorized as good, fine, moderate, poor, and very poor.
Here is an overview of the color schemes used and the corresponding risk levels.
Color Scheme | Risk Level | PM₂.₅ (µg/m³) | PM10 (µg/m³) | O3 (ppb) | NO2 (ppb) | SO2 (ppb) | CO (ppm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Green | Good | 0 - 12 | 0 - 54 | 0 - 54 | 0 - 53 | 0 - 35 | 0 - 4.4 |
Yellow | Fine | 12.1 - 35.4 | 55 - 154 | 55 - 70 | 54 - 100 | 36 - 75 | 4.5 - 9.4 |
Orange | Moderate | 35.5 - 55.4 | 155 - 254 | 71 - 85 | 101 - 360 | 76 - 185 | 9.5 - 12.4 |
Red | Poor | 55.5 - 250.4 | 255 - 424 | 86 - 200 | 361 - 1249 | 186 - 604 | 12.5 - 30.4 |
Purple | Very poor | 250.5 - 500.4 | 425 - 604 | 201+ | 1250 - 2049 | 605 - 1004 | 30.5 - 50.4 |
Maroon | Hazardous | 500.5+ | 605+ | - | 2050+ | 1005+ | 50.5+ |
Whether you're battling major air pollutants or seeking relief in the worst air quality cities, we’ve got you covered. Explore our detailed guides to stay informed and manage your health better.
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Cities with heavy industrial presences, such as those with large manufacturing plants, refineries, or power plants, often have higher levels of air pollution. These industries can release significant amounts of pollutants into the atmosphere, including particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides.
Cities with high levels of vehicle traffic, especially those with older vehicles or congested roadways, can experience significant air pollution from vehicle emissions. These emissions include pollutants such as nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and particulate matter.
Source: US EPA
Some cities are more susceptible to air pollution due to their geographic location and climate. Cities located in valleys or surrounded by mountains can experience air stagnation, trapping pollutants and preventing them from dispersing. Additionally, cities with hot, sunny climates can experience higher levels of ozone pollution, a harmful component of smog.
In some cases, weak environmental regulations or inadequate enforcement of existing regulations can contribute to higher levels of air pollution in certain cities.
Cities with high population densities often have higher levels of air pollution due to the increased number of vehicles, industries, and other pollution sources.
Cities that rely heavily on fossil fuels for energy production, such as coal-fired power plants, can contribute significantly to air pollution.
Use HEPA air purifiers
Maintain HVAC systems regularly
Keep windows closed during high-pollution events
Monitor indoor air quality
Use cooking ventilation properly
Check air quality before outdoor activities
Wear N95 masks during poor air quality days
Plan outdoor activities for lower pollution times
Stay indoors during air quality alerts
Keep car windows closed in high-traffic areas
Yes. CDC reports 18% higher pediatric asthma hospitalization rates in the top 10 polluted US cities vs. national average.
Under OSHA’s General Duty Clause, employers must provide N95 respirators when PM2.5 exceeds 35.5 µg/m³. Consult labor attorneys for specific cases.
California, Oregon, and Washington account for 78% of US wildfire-related PM2.5 spikes (2023 EPA AirTrends report).
Yes. California’s AB 617 allocates $10M/year for asthma patients and seniors to relocate from ZIP codes with AQI >150. Check state environmental agencies for eligibility.
Industrial zones with AQI >150 see 18% lower occupancy rates and 27% longer vacancy cycles (CBRE 2023 Market Report).
Yes. Midwestern cities peak in winter (heating + inversions), while Southwest peaks in summer (ozone + wildfires).
EPA’s Targeted Airshed Grants program has awarded $83M since 2021 to reduce ozone/PM2.5 in top 15 polluted metros.
No. CDC guidelines recommend N95s but don’t penalize usage. Some insurers offer discounts for documented mask purchases.
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